First published by This is money
The Council Tax system was under fire today after a study found more than two million households struggling to keep up with their payments.
Ruthlessly snatched back inlocal taxes |
The Conservatives said it had turned into "the ultimate stealth tax",
while Help the Aged said local
taxation based on property values, instead of ability to pay, was inherently
unfair. According to a report
commissioned by the Joseph
Rowntree Foundation, those on low incomes are particularly badly affected
in the current system, having to stump up a larger slice of take-home pay than
those on higher wages.
The study found nearly three million summonses for non-payment of Council Tax were issued every year,
affecting an estimated two million households. Among those struggling, low income is cited as the
main reason for non-payment, the charity said.
Dr Michael Orton, author of the
report, said: "Despite having a job, the struggle to pay Council Tax is part of the day-to-day
difficulty of making ends meet for many people. Low income creates vulnerability to missing payments and repaying
arrears."
A key part of the problem is the
regressive nature of Council Tax,
with a greater share of income taken from those on lower and middle earnings,
according to the report. The study said Council
Tax accounted for almost 5% of gross income for the bottom fifth of households
and 3.7% for households in the second to bottom fifth. But for those at the other end of
the pay scale - the UK's top fifth earners - Council Tax accounted for just 1.7% of
income.
Dr Orton said: "Many low
income households receive benefits. However, the report found that
interviewees' experience of Council Tax
benefit focused not on take-up, which in itself is poor, but at the low level
of income at which people cease to be entitled, as well as administrative problems and the sheer complexity of the system." Greater consideration needs to be
given to make the tax fairer by revising the proportion of tax levied on each
valuation band, the report concluded.
Shadow local government secretary
Caroline Spelman said: "The Government's abuse of the Council Tax system has turned it into
the ultimate stealth tax. "A third of the basic state
pension increase since 1997 is now ruthlessly
snatched back in local taxes. "Labour's increased use of means tested
benefits and complex application forms has resulted in a reduced take-up of Council Tax benefit, so more people on
lower incomes are paying higher Council
Taxes. "Hard-working families and
pensioners are suffering from ever-increasing bills across the board - gas,
electricity and water.
"But with Council Tax having shot up 84% under Labour, it is meeting this monthly Anna Pearson, spokeswoman for
Help the Aged, said: "Around two
million pensioners in this
country are affected by poverty and, for many, life is a matter of getting by
from week to week.
"Millions of older people
face rising bills which overwhelm the meagre increases in the basic state
pension. For many, this results in a life of deprivation and cutting back on
essential items.
"The complex Council Tax benefit system merely serves
to act as a barrier, being virtually impossible for anyone to understand. It is
high time the Government realised that local taxation based on property values,
instead of ability to pay, is inherently unfair."
A spokesman for the Department
for Communities and Local Government said: "Government has made
substantial investments in local government that allows authorities to provide
high standards of service while keeping down Council Tax increases. "Funding to local government
has increased by 33% in real terms since 1997. Total support from Government
grant and business rates in 05/06 amounted to more than £60 billion - £3.5
billion, or 6.3%, more than in 04/05.
"Ministers have used capping
powers to protect Council Taxpayers
from excessive increases and will not hesitate to use them again. "It's also important to
recognise that 14% of all Council Tax
is met through Council Tax
benefit."
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I support Council Tax Rebates in assisting home owners and tenants in getting a rebate on their over-paid Council Tax.